1.Mohanty, S. et al 2011, Benign Tumours of Nasopharynx—Revisited, Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg, vol:65, pp.S22-25, DOI: 10.1007/s12070-011-0384-6. 2.許明木等人(2017)。低視力學。臺北市:五南。 3.American Cancer Society, What Is Nasopharyngeal Cancer?, accessed 29 May 2018, <https://www.cancer.org/cancer/nasopharyngeal-cancer/about/what-is-nasopharyngeal-cancer.html>. 4.Armando Hasudungan, Visual Pathway and Lesions, media release, accessed 29 May 2018, <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cG5ZuK0_qtc>.